2. Health & medical history¶
The gate. Everything downstream depends on this section being answered honestly, so it comes early and its wording should stay plain and non-judgemental.
Stop rule
A Yes to any question in 2.1 Pre-exercise screening means no exercise testing and no programming until, where indicated, written medical clearance is on file. See Screening red flags.
2.1 Pre-exercise screening¶
Modelled on the PAR-Q+. All are required, all are Yes/No unless noted.
| ID | Question | Type | Options / units | Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
parq_1_heart |
Has your doctor ever said you have a heart condition or high blood pressure? | Yes/No | — | Yes |
parq_2a_breathlessness |
Do you experience shortness of breath? | Single choice | No / Yes, at rest / Yes, during physical activity / Yes, both at rest and during physical activity | Yes |
parq_2b_heart_rate |
Do you experience changes or irregularities in your heart rate? | Single choice | No / Yes, while resting / Yes, while sleeping / Yes, both while resting and sleeping | Yes |
parq_3_dizziness |
Have you lost balance because of dizziness, or lost consciousness, in the last 12 months? | Yes/No | — | Yes |
parq_4_condition |
Have you ever been diagnosed with another chronic medical condition? | Yes/No | — | Yes |
parq_5_medication |
Are you currently taking prescribed medication for a chronic condition? | Yes/No | — | Yes |
parq_6_msk |
Do you have a bone, joint or soft-tissue problem that could be made worse by becoming more physically active? | Yes/No | — | Yes |
2.2 Conditions¶
| ID | Question | Type | Options / units | Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
health_conditions |
Have you been diagnosed with any of the following? | Multi-select | High blood pressure / High cholesterol / Type 1 diabetes / Type 2 diabetes / Pre-diabetes / Heart disease / Stroke / Asthma / COPD or other lung condition / Thyroid disorder / Osteoporosis or osteopenia / Arthritis / Autoimmune condition / Cancer (current or past) / Epilepsy / Kidney disease / Liver disease / Digestive or GI condition / Anxiety / Depression / Other / None of these | Yes |
health_conditions_other |
Please describe the other condition(s). | Long text | — | Cond. |
health_diabetes_mgmt |
How is your diabetes managed? | Multi-select | Diet / Oral medication / Insulin / Other | Cond. |
health_conditions_other → if health_conditions includes Other
health_diabetes_mgmt → if health_conditions includes any diabetes option
2.3 Vitamins and dietary supplements¶
| ID | Question | Type | Options / units | Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
health_supplements |
Do you currently take any vitamins or dietary supplements? | Multi-select | None / Multivitamin / Vitamin D / Vitamin C / Vitamin B12 or B-complex / Iron / Magnesium / Calcium / Zinc / Omega-3 / Probiotics / Fiber supplement / Protein powder / Collagen / Creatine / Herbal or hormonal supplement / Other | No |
health_supplements_other |
Please specify. | Short text | — | Cond. |
health_supplements_detail |
For each supplement selected, list the product name, dosage and how often you take it. | Repeating group | Product name, Dosage, How often | Cond. |
health_allergies |
Do you have any allergies? | Long text | Include severity | Yes |
health_drug_sensitivity |
Do you react badly to any medication or substance? | Long text | — | No |
health_supplements_other → if health_supplements includes Other
health_supplements_detail → if health_supplements is not None
2.4 Surgical & hospital history¶
| ID | Question | Type | Options / units | Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
health_surgeries |
Have you had any surgery? | Yes/No | — | Yes |
health_surgeries_detail |
List each operation and its approximate date. | Repeating group | Procedure, date, fully recovered? | Cond. |
health_surgeries_detail → if health_surgeries = Yes
2.5 Family history¶
The source sheet asks per relative rather than in aggregate, which surfaces noticeably more than a single yes/no does.
| ID | Question | Type | Options / units | Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
health_family_matrix |
Has any of these relatives been diagnosed with the conditions listed? | Matrix | Rows: Mother · Father · Sibling · Maternal grandparent · Paternal grandparent · Aunt or uncle. Columns: Diabetes · Heart disease · Stroke · High blood pressure · Cancer · Epilepsy · Osteoporosis · Autoimmune · Other | No |
health_family_matrix_other |
Which relative, and what condition? | Long text | — | Cond. |
health_family_detail |
Anything you'd like to add about family health? | Long text | — | No |
health_family_matrix_other → if health_family_matrix includes Other for any relative
2.6 Blood tests & other practitioners¶
| ID | Question | Type | Options / units | Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
health_bloods_file |
Upload the results if you have them. | File upload | PDF or image | No |
health_practitioners |
Are you seeing, or have you recently seen, any of these? | Multi-select | Dietitian / Naturopath / Acupuncturist / Osteopath / Chiropractor / Physiotherapist / Psychologist or therapist / Other complementary practitioner / None of these | No |
health_practitioners_detail |
Who, what for, and are they treating you now? | Long text | — | Cond. |
health_practitioners_detail → if health_practitioners is not None of these
health_practitioners prevents contradictory advice
Clients frequently arrive already working with someone else and don't mention it. Finding out on day one avoids a programme that pulls against a physiotherapist's plan or a dietitian's protocol.
2.7 Reproductive health¶
Safety-critical questions only. Cycle detail lives in section 3.7 — don't duplicate it here.
| ID | Question | Type | Options / units | Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
health_births |
How many pregnancies and births have you had? | Short text | — | No |
2.8 Lifestyle risk factors¶
| ID | Question | Type | Options / units | Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
health_smoking |
Do you smoke or vape? | Single choice | Never / Former, quit over a year ago / Former, quit within a year / Occasionally / Daily | Yes |
health_alcohol_units |
How much alcohol do you typically consume in an average week? Indicate the quantity for each type. | Multi-select | I do not drink alcohol / Wine / Beer / Spirits / Other | Yes |
health_alcohol_wine_qty |
Wine — glasses or bottles per week | Short text | — | Cond. |
health_alcohol_beer_qty |
Beer — bottles or cans per week | Short text | — | Cond. |
health_alcohol_spirits_qty |
Spirits — shots or drinks per week | Short text | — | Cond. |
health_alcohol_other_qty |
Other — please specify | Short text | — | Cond. |
health_alcohol_wine_qty → if health_alcohol_units includes Wine
health_alcohol_beer_qty → if health_alcohol_units includes Beer
health_alcohol_spirits_qty → if health_alcohol_units includes Spirits
health_alcohol_other_qty → if health_alcohol_units includes Other
I do not drink alcohol is an exclusive escape option: selecting it clears every other option, and selecting any other option clears it. See Multi-select conventions.
2.9 Red flags¶
The PAR-Q+ screening in 2.1, and the conditions and history below, drive most of triage. Full outcome definitions are in Screening red flags; what follows is the subset this section's own fields feed.
Stop and refer immediately — no assessment, no session, today:
- Shortness of breath at rest (
parq_2a_breathlessness= Yes, at rest or Yes, both at rest and during physical activity) - Loss of consciousness or unexplained collapse in the last 12 months
(
parq_3_dizziness= Yes)
Chest pain is not on this list, and that is correct
No field in this section asks about it — parq_1_heart asks about a
diagnosis, and parq_2a_breathlessness asks about breath. Chest pain is
asked once, as an option on sys_cardio in
3.3, and its stop entry lives
on that page with the field that produces it.
Clearance required before training — written clearance from the client's doctor, on file, before anything else:
- Any Yes on the PAR-Q+ (2.1) that is not otherwise resolved by the rest of the questionnaire
- A known heart condition, previous cardiac event, or cardiac surgery
(
health_conditionsincludes Heart disease or Stroke) - Uncontrolled diabetes, or diabetes with complications — neuropathy,
retinopathy, kidney involvement (
health_conditions,health_diabetes_mgmt) - Cancer treatment currently underway or completed within the last 6 months
(
health_conditionsincludes Cancer) - Epilepsy with seizures in the last 12 months (
health_conditionsincludes Epilepsy — cross-check againstsys_head/sys_neuroin 3.10) - Recent surgery — within 12 weeks, or outside the surgeon's stated return
timeline (
health_surgeries_detail) - Osteoporosis with a previous fragility fracture (
health_conditionsincludes Osteoporosis)
Proceed with caution — train, but with documented modifications and a note of what was changed and why:
| Flag | Source field | Typical modification |
|---|---|---|
| Controlled asthma | health_conditions |
Extended warm-up; inhaler present and accessible |
| Controlled type 2 diabetes | health_conditions |
Fixed session timing, glucose checked pre-session, fast-acting carbohydrate on hand |
| Osteopenia, no fracture history | health_conditions |
No spinal flexion under load, no twisting under load; build impact gradually |
| Under active physio care | health_practitioners |
Coordinate with the clinician before loading the affected area |
health_smoking and health_family_matrix also count toward the
cardiovascular risk factors used by the age thresholds in
1.6.
If a stop condition fires here, use the wording in Stop conditions and hand off immediately — do not finish this section first.
Previous: 1. About you · Next: 3. Systems review